Vetiveria zizanioides can prevent soil erosion and is also helpful in rehabilitating metalpolluted soil. Diffuse with lavender, doterra serenity, or doterra. Vetiveria zizanioides vetiver oil khus vetiver oil is the most important oil but its production is now limited. The oil is extracted, through a very particular and lengthy process, from the roots of the grasslike vetiver plant native to india. With compost amendment, vetiveria zizanioides has good potential as a native species for phytostabilization of mine tailings in semiarid environment. Information about vetiver grass chrysopogon zizanioides. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs.
Mar 19, 2014 vetiveria zizanioides vetiver grass, which is a perennial tussock grass of the gramineae family, is famous as an ecofriendly plant. It has been considered as a high class perfume and copper plate. Usda nrcs pacific islands area plant materials program. Vetiver certified organic essential oil bulk apothecary. Applicants submission document did not state that no bacteriotoxicity was found, it simply. This grass can prevent soil erosion and is used in the treatment of metalliferouspolluted ground due to its tolerance to heavy metals 7.
Vetiveria zizanioides is a protruding plant and its physiologycal characteristics are capable of absorbing soluble nutrients such as n and p, capable of absorbing heavy metal, and tolerant towards various extreme environmental conditions truong et al 2011. Vetiver vetiveria zizanioides essential oil veo has a long history of use. Vetiver chrysopogon zizanioides or vetiveria zizanioides. Vetiver grass vetiveria zizanioides is one of the works of the king of thailand in the conservation of soil dried herbs,vetiveria zizanioides l. Vetiver, chrysopogon zizanioides is the herb which treats skin ailments, snake bites, rheumatism, fatigue, fever, kidney problems and headache. Biological activity of vetiver vetiveria zizanioides essential oil in. Originally from india, vetiver is now being grown in other parts of the world such as angola, argentina, brazil, china, and japan for the purpose of extracting its oil. Vetiverkhus khus vetiveria zizanioides information and uses. Chrysopogon zizanioides sunshine, vetiver, grass, vetiveria.
The vetiver oil is then subject to further processing to obtain acetylated vetiver oil avo cas no 84082848, einecs no 2820311. Vetiver is native to tropical asia and has been introduced into the tropics of both hemispheres. Nash has been used for various purposes, including thatching, aromatic oil production, and its medicinal properties dafforn, 1996. The complex odor profile of vetiver oil is dominated by a woody. Vetiver grass vetiveria zizanioides oils sciencedirect. Larvicidal and repellent activity of vetiveria zizanioides l. Unlike other grasses, the root system of vetiver grows down, making it ideal for helping to prevent erosion and providing soil stabilization. Vetiveria zizanioides vetiver grass is an evergreen, gramineous, and perennial herb, and its appearance is similar to that of lemongrass. Jun 05, 2015 vetiver grass, chrysopogon zizanioides, is a tropical, clumpingtype grass grown for many uses. Chemical composition and biological properties of chrysopogon. Vetiver roots contain fragrant essential oil, which is a. Abstract vetiver vetiveria zizanioides is a tall tufted, perennial, scented grass with long narrow leaves and an abundant network of roots. Bioremediation, gold mine tailings, vermicompost, vetiveria zizanioides. It is a boon for individuals suffering from rheumatism, arthritis, gout, muscular aches, dryness and cracking of skin etc.
While the use of the roots of vetiveria zizanioides for medicinal purposes and in perfumery has. Chemical composition and biological properties of chrysopogon zizanioides l. Vetiveria zizanioides is used to create a tonic bath, which is the reason why it is often included in high quality soaps. Roberty, is a fast growing perennial plant with an extensive, dense and deep root system and strong stems, resulting in a versatile noninvasive plant now widely used to address a myriad of environmental and engineering soil and water related. Lisank is an important aromatic plant, belonging to the family poaceae. I acquainted myself with this plant some years ago. Biological activity of vetiver vetiveria zizanioides essential oil in human dermal fibroblasts xuesheng han1 and tory l. The roots are used to treat intestinal parasites, fever, skin diseases and poisonous stings. Nash, now reclassified as chrysopogon zizanioides l. Vetiver s calming and grounding aroma, it is an ideal oil to use in massage therapy. It is well known plant from south india and widely distributed in india, burma, ceylon, and spread from southwest asia to tropical africa.
Data format, raw data presented in tables and analyzed on graphs. Submission i on vetiveryl acetate avo was transmitted in 2005 by the european flavour. It is well known plant from south india and widely distributed in india, burma, ceylon, and. Chrysopogon zizanioides, commonly known as vetiver, is a perennial bunchgrass of the family. The stems are tall and the leaves are long, thin, and rather rigid. It can also be rubbed on the feet before bedtime to prepare for a restful nights sleep. If you experience drowsiness, dizziness, hypotension or a headache as sideeffects when using vetiveria zizanioides medicine then it may not be safe to drive a vehicle or operate heavy machinery. Recommendation for vetiveria zizanioides root oil usage levels up to. Literature on vetiver vetiveria zizanioides or chrysopogon zizanioides generally hinges on two themes. Latin name chrysopogon zizanioides or vetiveria zizanioides. Vetiveria zizanioides belonging to the family gramineae, is a densely tufted grass which is widely used as a traditional plant for aromatherapy, to relieve stress, anxiety, nervous tension and insomnia. Vetiver is a member of the same part of the grass family as maize, sorghum, sugar cane and lemongrass.
Pdf cultivation of vetiver vetiveria zizanioides linn. Vetiver, formerly known as vetiveria zizanioides l. Highly volatile constituents of vetiveria zizanioides roots grown. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Vetiveria zizanioides vetiver essential oilnicknamed the oil of tranquilityhas been used for centuries by various people and cultures. It can be recommended for fallow areas and waste places including sodic soils. Test data from pullout experiments on vetiver grass vetiveria zizanioides grown in. Vetiver oil is obtained by steam distillation of dried roots of vetiver vetiveria zizanioides. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. In lieu of a soil test, a general fertilizer recommendation is 6.
On white background close up of dried vetiver grass or khur or chrysopogon zizanioides grass in a clay bowl o wooden surface. Larvicidal and repellent activity of vetiveria zizanioides l, ocimum basilicum linn and the microbial pesticide spinosad against malarial vector, anopheles stephensi liston insecta. In addition, it finds an application in combat lice as well. Investigations on biological activity of vetiveria zizanioides l. Vetiver vetiveria zizanioides essential oil veo has a long. Nov 01, 2015 vetiver essential oil is produced using the roots of a grass known as vetiveria zizanioides, a thick clumping perennial grass indigenous to tropical regions. In vitro antioxidant activity of vetiveria zizanioides root.
Ravindra, aparna hebbar, and nagendra prasad abstract er v eti v vetiveria zizanioides is a perennial grass of poaceae family, native to india. Nash is popularly known as khas khas, khas or khus grass in india. Nash, a palingenesis of some important findings in miracle grass. Vetiver has been known to india since ancient times. Chrysopogon zizanioides sunshine vetiver a selection of vetiver that is an evergreen grass that grows in dense erect clumps to 4 to 5 feet tall by 3 to 4 feet wide with narrow rigid upwardlygrowing leaves that are often bent downwards at a steep angle 1 to 2 feet from the tip. However, research on its biological activity in human skin cells is scarce. Bor 1960 recognized two species in the genus vetiveria, i. Much of the academic literature focuses on the former, privileging vetiver used in soil conservation and environmental protection initiatives. A frequent source of confusion among users of vetiver grass is finding some documents and references giving the plants scientific name as vetiveria zizanioides and others using the name chrysopogon zizanioides. The exploration of ketosynthase gene on endophytic bacterial. Attempt has been made to document some of the little known medicinal properties of wetland plants used by local community of india. Vetiver vetiveria zizanioides overview, health benefits.
Vetiveria zizanioides has wide ecological amplitude and this trait of the species must be exploited for ecodevelopment of the regions devoid of biodiversity. Vetiveria zizanioides is belonging to poaceae family. Vetiver grass vetiveria zizanioides stock photos download. The grass with its tuftforming habit and thick root system greatly helps in checking soil erosion. There are two commercial varieties of vetiver, they are 1. Abstract the exploration of ketosynthase gene has been conducted endophyticon 17 isolates of endophytic bacterial root of vetiveria zizanioides l. Some companies will substitute a species within the family where the fragrance is similar. Take a warm bath with a few drops of vetiver essential oil for deep relaxation. Vetiver aromatic vetiveria zizanioides topical i neat. Biological activity of vetiver vetiveria zizanioides. Jan 02, 2015 vetiverkhus khus vetiveria zizanioides information and uses mainly the roots are used for medicinal purposes. Biomass production of vetiver vetiveria zizanioides using vermicompost. Alternatively, apply the fertilizer before planting the slips.
Then it will have different properties and uses, so please be aware of this. To prevent fertilizer burn, apply the fertilizer in narrow bands 2 to 3 inches to the side and 1 to 2 inches below the slips. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Murugan abstract use of synthetic pesticides causes some unfortunate consequences such as environmental pollution, pests.
These roots are aromatic and has sedative effect on nervous system. Introduction kolar gold fields is a town in the kolar district of karnataka state, india. Chrysopogon zizanioides, commonly known as vetiver, is a perennial bunchgrass of the family poaceae, native to india vetiver is most closely related to sorghum but shares many morphological characteristics with other fragrant grasses, such as lemongrass cymbopogon citratus, citronella cymbopogon nardus, c. Mainly cultivated in tropical regions such as haiti, india, java, and tahiti, vetiveria zizanioides is the grass that produces organic vetiver essential oil. Sunshine with bermudagrass used to stabilize waterway.
Vetiveria zizanioides vetiveria, vetivergrass pfaf plant database. Pdf vetiveria zizanioides is belonging to poaceae family. Biomass production of vetiver vetiveria zizanioides. Ketosynthase gene was there detected by two pairs of degenerate oligonucleotide primers, that is dkfdkr and hglfhglr. Effect of vermicompost amendment to goldmine tailings on. Recommendation for vetiveria zizanioides root oil flavor usage levels up to. Known to may as an oil of tranquility, this tall, tufted, perennial, scented grass with its long narrow leaves, and abundant complex lacework of underground white roots, has been used by. Pdf vetiver, commonly known as khus grass is a perennial grass of indian origin. Generally it propagates by producing new shoots at the joints above the soil surface and by branching at the joints below soil. Vetiver botanical name vetiveria zizanioides belongs to the grass family, which also includes sorghum, maize, sugarcane as well as lemongrass. Vetiver grass is the only species that is effective for controlling soil erosion on steep terrains 30 and 60% slope. For over a century vetiver has been known as vetiveria zizanioides l. The essential oil is extracted from the roots of the vetiver grass, mainly from vetiveria zizanioides. Vetiver, chrysopogon zizanioides, perennial grass of the family poaceae, the roots of which contain an oil used in perfumes.
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